\u0130ngilizce Nesne Zamirleri – Object Pronouns<\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u0130ngilizce’de nesne zamirleri, \u00f6zneye gelen bir eylemin do\u011frudan veya dolayl\u0131 nesnesini ifade etmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan kelimelerdir. Bu zamirler, dilin ak\u0131c\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve etkinli\u011fini art\u0131r\u0131rken tekrarlamay\u0131 da \u00f6nler. Bu makalede, “ingilizce nesne zamirleri nedir” sorusuna ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bir \u015fekilde cevap verece\u011fiz ve her zamirin kullan\u0131m\u0131na ili\u015fkin \u00f6rnekler sunaca\u011f\u0131z.<\/p>\n

\u0130ngilizce Nesne Zamirleri Nedir?<\/h2>\n

\u0130ngilizce’de nesne zamirleri, c\u00fcmle i\u00e7inde bir eylemin do\u011frudan veya dolayl\u0131 nesnesini temsil eden kelimelerdir. Bu zamirler, \u00f6zneyi tekrar etmek yerine ona referans yaparlar. T\u00fcrk\u00e7e’de “beni,” “sizi,” “onu,” “onlar\u0131” gibi zamirler \u0130ngilizce’de “me,” “you,” “him,” “her,” “it,” “us,” ve “them” olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Nesne zamirlerinin kullan\u0131m\u0131, c\u00fcmlelerin daha ak\u0131c\u0131 ve anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r olmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar. Ayr\u0131ca, nesne zamirlerini do\u011fru bir \u015fekilde kullanmak, \u0130ngilizce konu\u015fan ki\u015filerle etkile\u015fimlerinizde daha g\u00fcvenli ve ak\u0131c\u0131 bir \u015fekilde ileti\u015fim kurman\u0131z\u0131 sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n

Nesne Zamirlerinin Kullan\u0131m\u0131 ve \u00d6rnekler<\/h2>\n

1. \u0130ngilizce Nesne Zamirleri (\u0130sim Zamiri)<\/h3>\n

\u0130ngilizce’de nesne zamirleri, c\u00fcmle i\u00e7indeki isimlerin yerine ge\u00e7er. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da baz\u0131 temel \u0130ngilizce nesne zamirlerine ve kullan\u0131mlar\u0131na \u00f6rnekler verilmi\u015ftir:<\/p>\n

\n
• “Can you help me<\/strong> with this?” (Bunu benimle payla\u015f\u0131r m\u0131s\u0131n?)<\/li>\n
• “I saw him<\/strong> at the party yesterday.” (Onu d\u00fcn parti’de g\u00f6rd\u00fcm.)<\/li>\n
• “She is waiting for us<\/strong> outside.” (Bizi d\u0131\u015far\u0131da bekliyor.)<\/li>\n
• “Please give it<\/strong> to them<\/strong>.” (L\u00fctfen onu onlara verin.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

  2. \u0130ngilizce Nesne Zamirleri (\u0130lgi Zamiri)<\/h3>\n

  \u0130ngilizce’de baz\u0131 nesne zamirleri, ilgi zamiri olarak da kullan\u0131l\u0131r. \u0130\u015fte baz\u0131 \u00f6rnekler:<\/p>\n

  \n
  • “The book is about which<\/strong> I was telling you.” (Sana bahsetti\u011fim kitap.)<\/li>\n
  • “She is the one whom<\/strong> I met yesterday.” (D\u00fcn tan\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m ki\u015fi o.)<\/li>\n
  • “I bought the shirt that<\/strong> I saw in the store.” (Ma\u011fazada g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm g\u00f6mle\u011fi ald\u0131m.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Nesne Zamirleri ve Yerlerinin Belirlenmesi<\/h2>\n

    Nesne zamirlerini do\u011fru bir \u015fekilde kullanmak i\u00e7in, c\u00fcmlenin \u00f6znesini ve y\u00fcklemini belirlemek \u00f6nemlidir. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u00f6rneklerde nesne zamirlerinin do\u011fru kullan\u0131m\u0131na dikkat edin:<\/p>\n

    \n
    1. “John hit him<\/strong>.” (John, ona vurdu.)<\/li>\n
    2. “I gave her<\/strong> a present.” (Ona bir hediye verdim.)<\/li>\n
    3. “We saw them<\/strong> at the park.” (Onlar\u0131 parkta g\u00f6rd\u00fck.)<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

       \u0130ngilizce Zamirler – Pronouns<\/h2>\n

       Zamirler, dilbilgisinde \u00f6nemli bir yere sahip olan dil unsurlar\u0131d\u0131r. C\u00fcmlelerde isimleri veya isim gruplar\u0131n\u0131 temsil ederek tekrarlamay\u0131 \u00f6nler ve anlat\u0131m\u0131 ak\u0131c\u0131 hale getirirler. Zamirlerin c\u00fcmle i\u00e7indeki \u00f6nemi ve kullan\u0131m\u0131, dilin etkin bir \u015fekilde ileti\u015fim kurulmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n

       Tekrarlamay\u0131 \u00d6nlemek<\/strong>: Zamirler, c\u00fcmle i\u00e7inde isimleri veya isim gruplar\u0131n\u0131 temsil ederek tekrarlamay\u0131 \u00f6nler. Bu, anlat\u0131m\u0131 daha ak\u0131c\u0131 ve sade hale getirir. \u00d6rne\u011fin, “John loves to play football. He is very talented.”<\/strong> (John futbol oynamay\u0131 \u00e7ok sever. O \u00e7ok yeteneklidir.) c\u00fcmlesinde “he” zamiri, “John” isminin yerine ge\u00e7erek tekrar\u0131 \u00f6nler ve c\u00fcmle daha ak\u0131c\u0131 bir \u015fekilde ifade edilir.<\/p>\n

       Anlam\u0131 Belirtmek:<\/strong> Zamirler, bir nesneyi, ki\u015fiyi veya konu\u015fulan ki\u015fileri belirtmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin, “I saw her at the park.”<\/strong> (Onu parkta g\u00f6rd\u00fcm.) c\u00fcmlesinde “her” zamiri, belirli bir ki\u015fiyi temsil eder ve c\u00fcmlenin anlam\u0131n\u0131 netle\u015ftirir.<\/p>\n

       Ki\u015filer Aras\u0131ndaki \u0130li\u015fkiyi G\u00f6stermek<\/strong>: Zamirler, ki\u015filer aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkiyi g\u00f6stermek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin, “She is my best friend. We have known each other for years<\/strong>.” (O benim en iyi arkada\u015f\u0131m. Y\u0131llard\u0131r birbirimizi tan\u0131yoruz.) c\u00fcmlesinde “we” ve “each other” zamirleri, kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 bir ili\u015fkiyi ifade eder ve konu\u015fan ki\u015fiyle arkada\u015f\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki ba\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6sterir.<\/p>\n

       \u00d6nceden Bahsedilen Bir \u015eeye At\u0131fta Bulunmak: Zamirler, \u00f6nceden bahsedilen bir nesne veya ki\u015fiye at\u0131fta bulunmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin, “I bought a new car. It is blue and very fast.”<\/strong> (Yeni bir araba ald\u0131m. O mavi ve \u00e7ok h\u0131zl\u0131.) c\u00fcmlesinde “it” zamiri, \u00f6nceden bahsedilen araban\u0131n yerine ge\u00e7er ve belirli bir nesneye at\u0131fta bulunur.<\/p>\n

       \u0130ngilizce Nesne Zamirleri ve T\u00fcrk\u00e7e Anlamlar\u0131 (Object Pronouns)<\/h2>\n

       me\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u2192\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 beni, bana
       \nyou<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u2192\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 seni, sana
       \nhim<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u2192\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 onu, ona (erkek)
       \nher<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u2192\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 onu, ona (kad\u0131n)
       \nit<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u2192\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 onu, ona (Hayvan, bitki, cans\u0131z varl\u0131k)
       \nus\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u2192\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 bizi, bize
       \nyou\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u2192\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 sizi, size
       \nthem\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0 \u2192\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 onlar\u0131, onlara<\/p>\n

       Yukar\u0131daki zamirler c\u00fcmlede nesne konumunda kullan\u0131l\u0131rlar ve bu y\u00fczden y\u00fcklemden sonra gelirler.<\/p>\n

       \u201dyou\u201d<\/strong> ve \u201cit\u201d<\/strong> zamiri hem \u00f6zne hem nesne olarak kullan\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n

       ingilizce nesne\u00a0zamirleri \u2013 object\u00a0pronouns ile ilgili \u00f6rnek c\u00fcmleler;<\/p>\n

       I<\/strong>\u00a0am hungry. Can you prepare\u00a0me<\/span><\/strong>\u00a0a toast?
       \nYou<\/strong>\u00a0are my best friend. I love\u00a0you<\/span><\/strong>.
       \nI know\u00a0him<\/span><\/strong>.\u00a0He<\/strong>\u00a0is my classmate.
       \nI know\u00a0her<\/span><\/strong>.\u00a0She<\/strong>\u00a0is my classmate.
       \nIt<\/strong>\u00a0is an apple. You can share\u00a0it<\/span><\/strong>.
       \nWe<\/strong>\u00a0are doing our homeworks. Can\u00a0you<\/strong>\u00a0help\u00a0us<\/span>?
       \nYou<\/strong>\u00a0are my best friends. I love\u00a0you<\/span><\/strong>.
       \nThey<\/strong>\u00a0are in the park. I can see\u00a0them<\/span><\/strong>.<\/p>\n

       \u0130ngilizce Nesne Zamirlerinde S\u0131k Kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131lan Yanl\u0131\u015f Kullan\u0131mlar<\/h3>\n

       \n
       1. I saw him at the park, and he saw I<\/strong>. (O’nu parkta g\u00f6rd\u00fcm ve o da beni g\u00f6rd\u00fc.) Do\u011fru kullan\u0131m: I saw him at the park, and he saw me.<\/strong><\/li>\n
       2. They invited my sister and I<\/strong> to the party. (Onlar, k\u0131z karde\u015fimi ve beni partiye davet ettiler.) Do\u011fru kullan\u0131m: They invited my sister and me<\/strong> to the party.<\/li>\n
       3. She told my friend and I<\/strong> about the secret. (O, arkada\u015f\u0131m\u0131 ve beni s\u0131rr\u0131 s\u00f6yledi.) Do\u011fru kullan\u0131m: She told my friend and me<\/strong> about the secret.<\/li>\n
       4. The teacher gave the assignment to my brother and I<\/strong>. (\u00d6\u011fretmen, \u00f6devi karde\u015fime ve bana verdi.) Do\u011fru kullan\u0131m: The teacher gave the assignment to my brother and me.<\/strong><\/li>\n
       5. Please give the book to him and I.<\/strong> (L\u00fctfen kitab\u0131 ona ve bana verin.) Do\u011fru kullan\u0131m: Please give the book to him and me.<\/strong><\/li>\n
       6. Me<\/strong> and my friends went to the movies last night. (Ben ve arkada\u015flar\u0131m d\u00fcn gece sinemaya gittik.) Do\u011fru kullan\u0131m: My friends and I<\/strong> went to the movies last night.<\/li>\n
       7. The dog followed Sarah and she<\/strong>. (K\u00f6pek, Sarah’\u0131 ve onu takip etti.) Do\u011fru kullan\u0131m: The dog followed Sarah and her.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          Nesne zamirlerini do\u011fru bir \u015fekilde kullanmak, dilbilgisi kurallar\u0131na uygun bir ileti\u015fim sa\u011flar ve anla\u015f\u0131labilirli\u011fi art\u0131r\u0131r. Bu yayg\u0131n hatalardan ka\u00e7\u0131narak, \u0130ngilizce’deki nesne zamirlerini do\u011fru ve tutarl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde kullanmaya \u00f6zen g\u00f6stermek \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n

          \u0130ngilizcenizi geli\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in minimum B2 seviyesine kadar\u00a0ingilizce kursu<\/strong><\/a>na gitmenizi tavsiye ederiz. Dil seviyeleri hakk\u0131nda daha detayl\u0131 bilgiye\u00a0ingilizce seviyeleri<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0linkinden ula\u015fabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n<\/div>

          S\u0131k\u00e7a Sorulan Sorular<\/h3><\/div>